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a Department of Pediatrics,
Otsu Municipal Hospital, Motomiya, Otsu, Shiga, 520 Japan, b School of Health Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Correspondence to: Dr Shimizu.
Accepted 6 May 1998
A 2 year old boy developed acute cerebellar ataxia in
association with erythema infectiosum. During the disease, genomic DNA and antibodies against human parvovirus B19 were detected in serum but
not in cerebrospinal fluid. Parvovirus B19 associated
acute cerebellar ataxia might occur due to transient vascular
reaction in the cerebellum during infection.
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