|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Lipid Clinic,
Medical Department A, National Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Correspondence to: Dr Serena Tonstad, Lipid Clinic, National Hospital, N-0027 Oslo, Norway.
Accepted 28 January 1997
Concern has been raised about the energy and nutrient adequacy
of low fat diets for children that aim to prevent cardiovascular disease in Western populations. The diets of 174 randomly chosen schoolchildren aged 8-12 years from middle and high socioeconomic groups were analysed to determine their nutrient composition in relation to fat intake. The mean percentages of energy intake from fat
and saturated fat were 31 and 13%, respectively, and 44% of all
children reported consuming <30% of their energy from fat. The energy
intake did not change across the spectrum of fat intake. A decreased
fat intake was associated with an increased sugar intake, but also with
increased nutrient densities of thiamin, niacin, folate, vitamin C,
magnesium, and iron, reflecting an increased intake of fruit,
vegetables, and grains. Parental educational level was the most
important determinant of fat intake (inverse relation). It is concluded
that a self selected low fat intake among children from average to high
socioeconomic backgrounds does not compromise their intake of major
nutrients or energy.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Talvia, H. Lagstrom, M. Rasanen, M. Salminen, L. Rasanen, P. Salo, J. Viikari, T. Ronnemaa, E. Jokinen, T. Vahlberg, et al. A Randomized Intervention Since Infancy to Reduce Intake of Saturated Fat: Calorie (Energy) and Nutrient Intakes Up to the Age of 10 Years in the Special Turku Coronary Risk Factor Intervention Project Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, January 1, 2004; 158(1): 41 - 47. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. S. Rogers, P. M. Emmett, and the ALSPAC Study Team Fat Content of the Diet Among Preschool Children in Southwest Britain: II. Relationship With Growth, Blood Lipids, and Iron Status Pediatrics, September 1, 2001; 108(3): e49 - 49. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. F Butte Fat intake of children in relation to energy requirements Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, November 1, 2000; 72 (5): 1246S - 1252S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. A Moreno, A. Sarria, A. Lazaro, and M. Bueno Dietary fat intake and body mass index in Spanish children Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, November 1, 2000; 72 (5): 1399S - 1403S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. A. Nicklas, L. L. Myers, C. O'Neil, and N. Gustafson Impact of Dietary Fat and Fiber Intake on Nutrient Intake of Adolescents Pediatrics, February 1, 2000; 105(2): 21e - 21. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. S Hampl, C. A. Taylor, and C. S. Johnston Intakes of Vitamin C, Vegetables and Fruits: Which Schoolchildren Are at Risk? J. Am. Coll. Nutr., December 1, 1999; 18(6): 582 - 590. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Lagstrom, R. Seppanen, E. Jokinen, H. Niinikoski, T. Ronnemaa, J. Viikari, and O. Simell Influence of dietary fat on the nutrient intake and growth of children from 1 to 5 y of age: the Special Turku Coronary Risk Factor Intervention Project Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, March 1, 1999; 69(3): 516 - 523. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS | REGISTER |
| ARCH DIS CHILD | FETAL NEONATAL ED | ED PRACTICE |